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How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?

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How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow to start reading Bhagavad Gita?Why does only Uppiliappan have “Mam Ekam Saranam Vraja” written on his hand?Does Albert Einsteen Really Read Bhagavad Gita?Prapatti-Yog (Surrender) is higher than Bhakti ,Karma & Gyan Yog?Does Bhagavad Gita detest atheists?BG 14.8 - What is the source of the scriptural definition of “mode of ignorance”?How many types of Vaishnava Charama Shloka(s) exist?Does Bhagavad Gita Sloka 17.23 refer to Brahmanas or Brahmins?How do Advaitins interpret Bhagavad Gita 7.24?What does other sects & acharyas believe in Bhagavad Gita 7.19 Sloka except Vasinava Acharayas or Sects?










2















How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?




18.66 sarva-dharmān parityajya
mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo
mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ



Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.




For example, here is how Ramanujacharya interprets it in his Bhagavad Gita commentary:




'Relinquishing all Dharmas’ — means the complete abandonment of the notion of agency,
proprietorship, results etc., in the practice of Karma, Jñāna and Bhakti Yogas which are the
means (dharmas) for attaining the highest good when done as Divine Service.



'I will release you from all sins' — means that I will free you from all obstacles that
prevent you from attaining Me; consisting of [the karmic reaction of] innumerable acts of
doing what is forbidden and neglecting what is bidden. Accumulating from beginingless
times [the reactions of] these deeds cause obstacles in spiritual development.











share|improve this question






















  • bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

    – Krishna Varna
    31 mins ago











  • @KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

    – Ikshvaku
    15 mins ago







  • 1





    I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

    – Krishna Varna
    14 mins ago












  • Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

    – Krishna Varna
    6 mins ago
















2















How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?




18.66 sarva-dharmān parityajya
mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo
mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ



Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.




For example, here is how Ramanujacharya interprets it in his Bhagavad Gita commentary:




'Relinquishing all Dharmas’ — means the complete abandonment of the notion of agency,
proprietorship, results etc., in the practice of Karma, Jñāna and Bhakti Yogas which are the
means (dharmas) for attaining the highest good when done as Divine Service.



'I will release you from all sins' — means that I will free you from all obstacles that
prevent you from attaining Me; consisting of [the karmic reaction of] innumerable acts of
doing what is forbidden and neglecting what is bidden. Accumulating from beginingless
times [the reactions of] these deeds cause obstacles in spiritual development.











share|improve this question






















  • bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

    – Krishna Varna
    31 mins ago











  • @KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

    – Ikshvaku
    15 mins ago







  • 1





    I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

    – Krishna Varna
    14 mins ago












  • Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

    – Krishna Varna
    6 mins ago














2












2








2








How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?




18.66 sarva-dharmān parityajya
mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo
mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ



Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.




For example, here is how Ramanujacharya interprets it in his Bhagavad Gita commentary:




'Relinquishing all Dharmas’ — means the complete abandonment of the notion of agency,
proprietorship, results etc., in the practice of Karma, Jñāna and Bhakti Yogas which are the
means (dharmas) for attaining the highest good when done as Divine Service.



'I will release you from all sins' — means that I will free you from all obstacles that
prevent you from attaining Me; consisting of [the karmic reaction of] innumerable acts of
doing what is forbidden and neglecting what is bidden. Accumulating from beginingless
times [the reactions of] these deeds cause obstacles in spiritual development.











share|improve this question














How does Madhvacharya interpret Bhagavad Gita sloka 18.66?




18.66 sarva-dharmān parityajya
mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo
mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ



Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.




For example, here is how Ramanujacharya interprets it in his Bhagavad Gita commentary:




'Relinquishing all Dharmas’ — means the complete abandonment of the notion of agency,
proprietorship, results etc., in the practice of Karma, Jñāna and Bhakti Yogas which are the
means (dharmas) for attaining the highest good when done as Divine Service.



'I will release you from all sins' — means that I will free you from all obstacles that
prevent you from attaining Me; consisting of [the karmic reaction of] innumerable acts of
doing what is forbidden and neglecting what is bidden. Accumulating from beginingless
times [the reactions of] these deeds cause obstacles in spiritual development.








bhagavad-gita ramanujacharya madhvacharya






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 52 mins ago









IkshvakuIkshvaku

6,211434




6,211434












  • bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

    – Krishna Varna
    31 mins ago











  • @KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

    – Ikshvaku
    15 mins ago







  • 1





    I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

    – Krishna Varna
    14 mins ago












  • Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

    – Krishna Varna
    6 mins ago


















  • bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

    – Krishna Varna
    31 mins ago











  • @KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

    – Ikshvaku
    15 mins ago







  • 1





    I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

    – Krishna Varna
    14 mins ago












  • Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

    – Krishna Varna
    6 mins ago

















bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

– Krishna Varna
31 mins ago





bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66 Check here..

– Krishna Varna
31 mins ago













@KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

– Ikshvaku
15 mins ago






@KrishnaVarna Why is the commentary for Madhvacharya there different from what Pratimaputra has said in his answer?

– Ikshvaku
15 mins ago





1




1





I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

– Krishna Varna
14 mins ago






I think he wrote more than 1 commentary. The one shared in answer seems to be brief commentary. Otherwise how will such important shloka be commented in just 2 lines??

– Krishna Varna
14 mins ago














Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

– Krishna Varna
6 mins ago






Just do a Google search.. He wrote 2 commentaries..when every one commented at length, why will madhvacharya comment in just 2 lines.. Basic common sense also. google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://… ..jump to page 3..

– Krishna Varna
6 mins ago











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














Sri Madhvacharya has written a very brief commentary




18.66।।धर्मत्यागः फलत्यागः। कथमन्यथा युद्धविधिः।यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते [18।11] इति चोक्तम्। dharmatyAgah falatyagah. katham anyathA yiddhavidhih. yastu karmafalatyAgi sa tyAgi iti abhidhiyate (Gita 18/11). eti cha uktam.




Meaning : surrending dharma means surrendering the fruits/results. Why other type of rule of war? He who renounces the fruits of karma is a real tyAgi, as says the Gita(18/11). And this is said.



Reference : https://www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in/srimad?language=dv&field_chapter_value=18&field_nsutra_value=66&scmad=1&choose=1



UPDATE



According to another website, Maddhva's commentary of the sloka is




Here Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to the essence of all knowledge. The most confidential of all knowledge that is confidential. Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce righteousness for righteousness to all jivas or embodied beings is always attuned and in harmony with the Supreme Lord. The ultimate goal of all religious and spiritual conceptions is communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. To achieve this one must first have realisation of their atma or immortal soul within the etheric heart. After surrendering and taking exclusive refuge in Him alone one is blessed by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself will accomplish this for His devotee.




Reference : https://www.bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66/



I personally however would go with the first one as I finfpd tyat site to be the most authentic and it has given the original commentary in sanskrit.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

    – Ikshvaku
    39 mins ago











  • Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

    – Ikshvaku
    36 mins ago











  • This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

    – Ikshvaku
    14 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

    – Pratimaputra
    11 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

    – Pratimaputra
    9 mins ago


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














Sri Madhvacharya has written a very brief commentary




18.66।।धर्मत्यागः फलत्यागः। कथमन्यथा युद्धविधिः।यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते [18।11] इति चोक्तम्। dharmatyAgah falatyagah. katham anyathA yiddhavidhih. yastu karmafalatyAgi sa tyAgi iti abhidhiyate (Gita 18/11). eti cha uktam.




Meaning : surrending dharma means surrendering the fruits/results. Why other type of rule of war? He who renounces the fruits of karma is a real tyAgi, as says the Gita(18/11). And this is said.



Reference : https://www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in/srimad?language=dv&field_chapter_value=18&field_nsutra_value=66&scmad=1&choose=1



UPDATE



According to another website, Maddhva's commentary of the sloka is




Here Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to the essence of all knowledge. The most confidential of all knowledge that is confidential. Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce righteousness for righteousness to all jivas or embodied beings is always attuned and in harmony with the Supreme Lord. The ultimate goal of all religious and spiritual conceptions is communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. To achieve this one must first have realisation of their atma or immortal soul within the etheric heart. After surrendering and taking exclusive refuge in Him alone one is blessed by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself will accomplish this for His devotee.




Reference : https://www.bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66/



I personally however would go with the first one as I finfpd tyat site to be the most authentic and it has given the original commentary in sanskrit.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

    – Ikshvaku
    39 mins ago











  • Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

    – Ikshvaku
    36 mins ago











  • This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

    – Ikshvaku
    14 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

    – Pratimaputra
    11 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

    – Pratimaputra
    9 mins ago















2














Sri Madhvacharya has written a very brief commentary




18.66।।धर्मत्यागः फलत्यागः। कथमन्यथा युद्धविधिः।यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते [18।11] इति चोक्तम्। dharmatyAgah falatyagah. katham anyathA yiddhavidhih. yastu karmafalatyAgi sa tyAgi iti abhidhiyate (Gita 18/11). eti cha uktam.




Meaning : surrending dharma means surrendering the fruits/results. Why other type of rule of war? He who renounces the fruits of karma is a real tyAgi, as says the Gita(18/11). And this is said.



Reference : https://www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in/srimad?language=dv&field_chapter_value=18&field_nsutra_value=66&scmad=1&choose=1



UPDATE



According to another website, Maddhva's commentary of the sloka is




Here Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to the essence of all knowledge. The most confidential of all knowledge that is confidential. Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce righteousness for righteousness to all jivas or embodied beings is always attuned and in harmony with the Supreme Lord. The ultimate goal of all religious and spiritual conceptions is communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. To achieve this one must first have realisation of their atma or immortal soul within the etheric heart. After surrendering and taking exclusive refuge in Him alone one is blessed by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself will accomplish this for His devotee.




Reference : https://www.bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66/



I personally however would go with the first one as I finfpd tyat site to be the most authentic and it has given the original commentary in sanskrit.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

    – Ikshvaku
    39 mins ago











  • Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

    – Ikshvaku
    36 mins ago











  • This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

    – Ikshvaku
    14 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

    – Pratimaputra
    11 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

    – Pratimaputra
    9 mins ago













2












2








2







Sri Madhvacharya has written a very brief commentary




18.66।।धर्मत्यागः फलत्यागः। कथमन्यथा युद्धविधिः।यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते [18।11] इति चोक्तम्। dharmatyAgah falatyagah. katham anyathA yiddhavidhih. yastu karmafalatyAgi sa tyAgi iti abhidhiyate (Gita 18/11). eti cha uktam.




Meaning : surrending dharma means surrendering the fruits/results. Why other type of rule of war? He who renounces the fruits of karma is a real tyAgi, as says the Gita(18/11). And this is said.



Reference : https://www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in/srimad?language=dv&field_chapter_value=18&field_nsutra_value=66&scmad=1&choose=1



UPDATE



According to another website, Maddhva's commentary of the sloka is




Here Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to the essence of all knowledge. The most confidential of all knowledge that is confidential. Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce righteousness for righteousness to all jivas or embodied beings is always attuned and in harmony with the Supreme Lord. The ultimate goal of all religious and spiritual conceptions is communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. To achieve this one must first have realisation of their atma or immortal soul within the etheric heart. After surrendering and taking exclusive refuge in Him alone one is blessed by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself will accomplish this for His devotee.




Reference : https://www.bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66/



I personally however would go with the first one as I finfpd tyat site to be the most authentic and it has given the original commentary in sanskrit.






share|improve this answer















Sri Madhvacharya has written a very brief commentary




18.66।।धर्मत्यागः फलत्यागः। कथमन्यथा युद्धविधिः।यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते [18।11] इति चोक्तम्। dharmatyAgah falatyagah. katham anyathA yiddhavidhih. yastu karmafalatyAgi sa tyAgi iti abhidhiyate (Gita 18/11). eti cha uktam.




Meaning : surrending dharma means surrendering the fruits/results. Why other type of rule of war? He who renounces the fruits of karma is a real tyAgi, as says the Gita(18/11). And this is said.



Reference : https://www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in/srimad?language=dv&field_chapter_value=18&field_nsutra_value=66&scmad=1&choose=1



UPDATE



According to another website, Maddhva's commentary of the sloka is




Here Lord Krishna reveals the conclusion to the essence of all knowledge. The most confidential of all knowledge that is confidential. Sarva-dharma parityagya means renouncing all conceptions of what one thinks or imagines religiosity to be. This does not mean to renounce righteousness for righteousness to all jivas or embodied beings is always attuned and in harmony with the Supreme Lord. The ultimate goal of all religious and spiritual conceptions is communion with the Supreme Lord Krishna. To achieve this one must first have realisation of their atma or immortal soul within the etheric heart. After surrendering and taking exclusive refuge in Him alone one is blessed by the Supreme Lord and by His grace, He, Himself will accomplish this for His devotee.




Reference : https://www.bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66/



I personally however would go with the first one as I finfpd tyat site to be the most authentic and it has given the original commentary in sanskrit.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 1 min ago

























answered 42 mins ago









PratimaputraPratimaputra

8,571644




8,571644












  • Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

    – Ikshvaku
    39 mins ago











  • Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

    – Ikshvaku
    36 mins ago











  • This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

    – Ikshvaku
    14 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

    – Pratimaputra
    11 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

    – Pratimaputra
    9 mins ago

















  • Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

    – Ikshvaku
    39 mins ago











  • Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

    – Ikshvaku
    36 mins ago











  • This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

    – Ikshvaku
    14 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

    – Pratimaputra
    11 mins ago











  • @Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

    – Pratimaputra
    9 mins ago
















Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

– Ikshvaku
39 mins ago





Thanks. Do you know what Madhvacharya thinks about the "mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja" part of the sloka?

– Ikshvaku
39 mins ago













Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

– Ikshvaku
36 mins ago





Oh ok. Yeah Madhvas don't put much importance on this sloka like Sri Vaishnavas do.

– Ikshvaku
36 mins ago













This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

– Ikshvaku
14 mins ago





This is different from his commentary listed on this site: bhagavad-gita.us/bhagavad-gita-18-66

– Ikshvaku
14 mins ago













@Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

– Pratimaputra
11 mins ago





@Ikshvaku yes, read. But the site from which i quoted seems more reliable to me.

– Pratimaputra
11 mins ago













@Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

– Pratimaputra
9 mins ago





@Ikshvaku i simply refuse to believe

– Pratimaputra
9 mins ago



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