Google云消息传递 目录 非官方备选方案 参见 外部链接 参考资料 导航菜单官方Android开发者页面官方Chrome开发者页面Cloudbase.io - 跨平台消息推送服务Service2Media - 跨平台消息推送服务Google雲端通訊 (GCM) - Android 開發人員說明原始内容Google云消息传递(GCM) - Android Developer帮助原始内容Google’s New Cloud Messaging System Does More for LessBuilding efficient apps and extensions with push messagingGoogle Cloud Messaging (GCM) - Google Play for Developers HelpGoogle Cloud Messaging for Android编

Android SDKAndroid Debug BridgeFastbootAndroid 應用程式套件Android 原生開發套件Android 開源配件開發套件BionicRenderScriptSkiaHWUIDalvikAndroid RuntimeFirebaseGoogle 雲端通訊Firebase雲訊息傳遞AdMobMaterial DesignFontDroidRobotoNotoGoogle開發人員OpenBinderApache HarmonyOpenJDKGradleAndroid StudioIntelliJ IDEAEclipseApp InventorJavaKotlinXMLCC++SQLiteCardboardDaydreamGoogle I/ODeveloper ChallengeDeveloper LabAndroid 開源計劃Android AutoAndroid ThingsAndroid TVWear OSAndroid-x86Remix OSPhoenix OSAOKPBaidu YiBarnes & Noble NookColorOSCopperheadOSCyanogenModFire OSFuntouch OSFlymeLeWa OSLineageOSMIUIOPhoneOmniROM氫 OSReplicantUbuntu for AndroidXobotOSYun OSOne UIGoogle 地圖Google Play 服務Google 搜尋客製化韌體系統功能遊戲Google 系列軟體啟動器


Google服務


服务器AndroidChrome浏览器旧金山Google I/O 2012博客Firebase云消息传递中国政府干扰网络环境





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「Google云消息传递」的各地常用別名
中国大陸
Google云消息传递、Google云端推送
港臺
Google雲端通訊

Google云端推送（英语：Google Cloud Messaging，简称GCM）是一項免費服务，帮助开发者从服务器发送数据到安装了他们的应用程序的Android设备上，或从服务器到其Chrome浏览器应用程序或扩展。[1][2]Android云端推送服务第一次亮相是在2012年6月27日在旧金山Moscone中心举行的Google I/O 2012。[3]Chrome上的推送服务在Google I/O 2013之前发布，官方博客文章题为“用推送消息构建高效的应用程序和扩展”。[4]


Google云端推送（GCM）取代了beta版本的Android云端至设备推送（英语：Android Cloud to Device Messaging）（简称C2DM）。[5]免费服务可以发送一个轻量级的从服务器获取的新消息通知到Android应用程序。较大的消息可以发送有效载荷的数据为4 KB[6]。


该服务目前已被同公司的Firebase云消息传递（FCM）取代。




目录





  • 1 非官方备选方案


  • 2 参见


  • 3 外部链接


  • 4 参考资料




非官方备选方案


由于中国政府对Google服务进行干扰的网络环境，面向中国大陆制作的Android软件大多未采用GCM。以下是部分备选方案：


  • 使用XMPP协议（Openfire + Spark + Smack）

  • 使用MQTT协议


参见


  • Firebase云消息传递

  • 苹果推送通知服务


  • 统一推送联盟（中国）


外部链接


  • 官方Android开发者页面

  • 官方Chrome开发者页面

  • Cloudbase.io - 跨平台消息推送服务

  • Service2Media - 跨平台消息推送服务


参考资料




  1. ^ Google雲端通訊 (GCM) - Android 開發人員說明. Google. [2014-11-12]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-12） （中文（繁體）‎）. 


  2. ^ Google云消息传递(GCM) - Android Developer帮助. Google. [2014-11-12]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-12） （中文（简体）‎）. 


  3. ^ Tarantola, Andrew. Google’s New Cloud Messaging System Does More for Less. Gizmodo. 2010年6月27日 (2010-06-27) [2012年8月10日 (2012-08-10)].  请检查|access-date=, |date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  4. ^ Scott, Mark. Building efficient apps and extensions with push messaging. Google. 2013年5月9日 (2013-05-09) [2013年5月14日 (2013-05-14)].  请检查|access-date=, |date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  5. ^ Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) - Google Play for Developers Help. Google Inc. 


  6. ^ Google Cloud Messaging for Android. Google Inc. 
























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