南张天主堂 沿革 参考 导航菜单31°07′41″N 121°22′07″E / 31.12805°N 121.36857°E / 31.12805; 121.36857编编

上海市文物保护单位上海市第三批优秀历史建筑上海天主教堂上海市人民政府文艺复兴


天主教教堂闵行区莘庄镇上海市人民政府上海市文物保护单位文艺复兴式中国人民解放军上海市文物保护单位




坐标：31°07′41″N 121°22′07″E / 31.12805°N 121.36857°E / 31.12805; 121.36857


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南张天主堂

Nanzhang Cathedral.JPG
上海市文物保护单位
所在
上海市闵行区
分类
近现代重要史迹及代表性建筑
时代
1901年
登录
2014年4月4日




南张天主堂，堂名“圣若瑟善终主保堂”，是一个砖木结构的天主教教堂，位于现上海市闵行区莘庄镇秀文路485弄50号。2014年4月4日，上海市人民政府公布其为第八批上海市文物保护单位。



沿革


始建于1876年，当时称为“南钱天主堂”，位于莘庄乡明星村南张。光绪二十四年农历六月十四日（1898年8月1日）晚，两群饥民向南钱天主堂乞讨，堂内称无米粮。次日，饥民涌向本地教徒张渠乡等家中抢夺，并摧毁教堂[1]。之后教堂要求政府向乡民摊派1.8万两银作为补偿，并于1901年重建，正立面使用了文艺复兴式的拱门，堂前半圆形花园广场四周环36根石柱，有典型的文艺复兴教堂的特征。当地人俗称“小罗马”[2]。


1950年，中国人民解放军某师炮兵一团驻扎此地[3]，之后改由乡政府使用。1959年，当地七一公社创办农业中学，占用南张天主堂。1961年停办，1964年重建，1968年再次停办[4]。文化大革命期间，教堂顶部遭到拆毁[5]。1989年，重新恢复教堂，并于同年12月11日正式复堂。同年，上海天主教会在张天主堂建立上海郊区南张安老院，收养老年教职人员和教徒[6]。2014年4月4日，上海市人民政府公布其为第八批上海市文物保护单位[7][8]。



参考




  1. ^ 闵行区地方志办公室编. 话说上海 闵行卷. 上海：上海文化出版社. 2010.04: 77. ISBN 978-7-80740-500-9.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  2. ^ 周进著. 上海教堂建筑地图 SHANGHAI CHURCH. 上海：同济大学出版社. 2014.12: 185. ISBN 978-7-5608-5675-9.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  3. ^ 上海市上海县莘庄乡《莘庄乡志》编写组. 莘庄乡志. 1987.02: 70.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  4. ^ 上海市上海县莘庄乡《莘庄乡志》编写组. 莘庄乡志. 1987.02: 186.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  5. ^ 王孝俭主编. 上海县志. 上海：上海人民出版社. 1993.07: 1055. ISBN 7-208-01553-8.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  6. ^ 张化著. 上海宗教通览. 上海：上海古籍出版社. 2004.10: 442. ISBN 7-5325-3797-8.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  7. ^ 孔曦著. 那一片故地新天. 上海：百家出版社. 2009.08: 126. ISBN 978-7-80703-967-9.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  8. ^ 上海市闵行区地方志编纂委员会编. 闵行年鉴 2015. 上海：学林出版社. 2015.12: 31.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


















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  南张天主堂  



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