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明朝翰林绍兴人


浙江绍兴明朝元朝洪武朱元璋錢宰貝瓊纵横家十三經战国策趙圭玉兵部侍郎萊州




趙俶,字本初,山陰(今浙江绍兴)人。明朝初期政治人物。


元朝鄉試中式[1]。明洪武六年,趙俶被授为國子博士。当初朱元璋曾对趙俶、錢宰、貝瓊等人说,“你等人要用孔子儒家等经书为教,千万不要采用苏秦、张仪等纵横家的言论。”诸位大臣顿首受命。此后趙俶请求颁布《十三經》而排除《战国策》等书籍于国子监外。之后趙俶在国子监教学,后升任翰林院待制,获赐內帑錢治裝。享年81岁[2]


其子趙圭玉,任兵部侍郎,出任萊州知州[3]



参考文献



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维基文库中相关的原始文献:
明史/卷137





  1. ^ 桂栖鵬,《元進士誤載舉正》,貴州師範大學學報,2001年


  2. ^ 《明史》(卷137):“
    趙俶,字本初,山陰人。元進士。洪武六年,征授國子博士。帝嘗禦奉天殿,召俶及錢宰、貝瓊等曰:「汝等一以孔子所定經書為教,慎勿雜蘇秦、張儀縱橫之言。」諸臣頓首受命。俶因請頒正定《十三經》於天下,屏《戰國策》及陰陽讖蔔諸書,勿列學宮。明年擇諸生穎異者三十五人,命俶專領之,教以古文。尋擢李擴、黃義等入文華、武英二堂說書,皆見用。九年,御史臺言:「博士俶以《詩經》教成均四年,其弟子多為方嶽重臣及持節各部者。今年逾懸車,請賜骸骨。」於是以翰林院待制致仕,賜內帑錢治裝。宋濂率同官暨諸生千余人送之。卒年八十一。”



  3. ^ 《明史》(卷137):“子圭玉,兵部侍郎,出知萊州,有聲。”





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