codewars: caesar cipher in C Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Caesar Cipher program in CShorten this Caesar Cipher crackerCaesar Cipher that takes an arbitrary offsetMilliseconds to Time string & Time string to MillisecondsCaesar cipher crackerImplementing Caesar Cipher in CCaesar Cipher encryption/decryptionUsing C++ to check if string s is subsequence of string tCodewars “Consecutive strings” kataCaesar cipher in C

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codewars: caesar cipher in C



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Caesar Cipher program in CShorten this Caesar Cipher crackerCaesar Cipher that takes an arbitrary offsetMilliseconds to Time string & Time string to MillisecondsCaesar cipher crackerImplementing Caesar Cipher in CCaesar Cipher encryption/decryptionUsing C++ to check if string s is subsequence of string tCodewars “Consecutive strings” kataCaesar cipher in C



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








0












$begingroup$


I'm posting this there and not on SO because i can't find any error despite having messed around with gdb and valgrind, but it's likely that there's a memory violation or undefined behavior somewhere .

This is my submission for this problem : I have to cipher a given string using Caesar's cipher, cut it into 5 substrings , put them into an array and return the array.

Then i have to implement the reversed process .
My program seems to generate non printable characters when run by the site.
It runs fine on my machine but the problem is certainly on my side.



#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>



/* computing the size of every string and putting these
* sizes in the array */

void five_parts (unsigned* array ,size_t number)
unsigned div5= number/5 ;
unsigned mod5= number%5 ;
unsigned i ;
if (mod5==0)
for (i=0;i<5;i++)
array[i]=div5 ;
else
unsigned remainder =number-4*div5 ;
for (i =0;i<4;i++)
array[i]=div5 + (remainder>0) ;
if (remainder>0)
remainder--;
array[4]= remainder ;



/* encrypting a string , without mutation
* returns a pointer to the encrypted string
* the shift is incremented at every character */

char * encrypt ( char * string,int shift )
char * encrypted =NULL ;
size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
if (!(encrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
exit(-1);
encrypted[length]='';
for (i=0;i<length;i++)
shift%=26 ;
if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'Z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
else
encrypted[i] = string[i] ;
shift ++ ;


return encrypted ;


/* decrypting a string , without mutation
* returns a pointer to the decrypted string */

char * decrypt ( char * string,int shift )
char * decrypted =NULL ;
size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
if (!(decrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
exit(-1);
decrypted[length]='';

for (i=0;i<length;i++)
shift%=26 ;
if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'a') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'A') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
else
decrypted[i] = string[i] ;
shift ++ ;


return decrypted ;



/* creates a string array containing 5 strings ;
* ciphers the input string without mutation, cut it into 5
* parts , and returns a pointer to the string array */

char** movingShift (char* strng, int shift)
if (!strng)
return NULL;
unsigned i,j ;
size_t length=strlen(strng);
unsigned sizes[5];
five_parts(sizes,length);
char ** array ;
if (! (array=malloc(5*sizeof(char*) ) ) )
exit (-1) ; // allocation error
char * encrypted,* ptr ;
encrypted=encrypt(strng,shift);
ptr=encrypted;


for (i=0 ;i<5;i++)
if (!(array[i]=malloc(1+sizes[i]*sizeof(char))))
for (j=0;j<i;j++) //freeing the previous ones
free(array[i]);
exit (-1); // allocation error

array[i][sizes[i]]=''; //NULL terminating
strncpy(array[i], ptr, sizes[i]);
ptr+=sizes[i] ;

free(encrypted) ;
return array ;


/* deciphers the given strings array ,
* returns a pointer to the deciphered string */

char* demovingShift(char** s, int shift)
if (!s)
return NULL;

size_t length=0 ;
char * decrypted ;
char * part ;
size_t sizes[5] ;
for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
length+=strlen(s[i]) ;
sizes[i]=strlen(s[i]) ;


decrypted=malloc(1+length);
decrypted[length]='' ; // NULL terminating
for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
part=decrypt(s[i],shift);

strcat(decrypted,part);
shift+=sizes[i];
shift%=26;
free (part);


return decrypted ;



int main ()
//char * u= "I should have known that you would have a perfect answer for me!!!" ;
char* u = "-uoxIirmoveNreefckgieaoiEcooqo";
int shift=2;
char ** array= movingShift(u, shift);
char * v =demovingShift(array,shift);
printf("decrypted:


Any insight greatly appreciated :)









share







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    0












    $begingroup$


    I'm posting this there and not on SO because i can't find any error despite having messed around with gdb and valgrind, but it's likely that there's a memory violation or undefined behavior somewhere .

    This is my submission for this problem : I have to cipher a given string using Caesar's cipher, cut it into 5 substrings , put them into an array and return the array.

    Then i have to implement the reversed process .
    My program seems to generate non printable characters when run by the site.
    It runs fine on my machine but the problem is certainly on my side.



    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>



    /* computing the size of every string and putting these
    * sizes in the array */

    void five_parts (unsigned* array ,size_t number)
    unsigned div5= number/5 ;
    unsigned mod5= number%5 ;
    unsigned i ;
    if (mod5==0)
    for (i=0;i<5;i++)
    array[i]=div5 ;
    else
    unsigned remainder =number-4*div5 ;
    for (i =0;i<4;i++)
    array[i]=div5 + (remainder>0) ;
    if (remainder>0)
    remainder--;
    array[4]= remainder ;



    /* encrypting a string , without mutation
    * returns a pointer to the encrypted string
    * the shift is incremented at every character */

    char * encrypt ( char * string,int shift )
    char * encrypted =NULL ;
    size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
    if (!(encrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
    exit(-1);
    encrypted[length]='';
    for (i=0;i<length;i++)
    shift%=26 ;
    if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
    encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
    else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
    encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'Z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
    else
    encrypted[i] = string[i] ;
    shift ++ ;


    return encrypted ;


    /* decrypting a string , without mutation
    * returns a pointer to the decrypted string */

    char * decrypt ( char * string,int shift )
    char * decrypted =NULL ;
    size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
    if (!(decrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
    exit(-1);
    decrypted[length]='';

    for (i=0;i<length;i++)
    shift%=26 ;
    if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
    decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'a') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
    else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
    decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'A') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
    else
    decrypted[i] = string[i] ;
    shift ++ ;


    return decrypted ;



    /* creates a string array containing 5 strings ;
    * ciphers the input string without mutation, cut it into 5
    * parts , and returns a pointer to the string array */

    char** movingShift (char* strng, int shift)
    if (!strng)
    return NULL;
    unsigned i,j ;
    size_t length=strlen(strng);
    unsigned sizes[5];
    five_parts(sizes,length);
    char ** array ;
    if (! (array=malloc(5*sizeof(char*) ) ) )
    exit (-1) ; // allocation error
    char * encrypted,* ptr ;
    encrypted=encrypt(strng,shift);
    ptr=encrypted;


    for (i=0 ;i<5;i++)
    if (!(array[i]=malloc(1+sizes[i]*sizeof(char))))
    for (j=0;j<i;j++) //freeing the previous ones
    free(array[i]);
    exit (-1); // allocation error

    array[i][sizes[i]]=''; //NULL terminating
    strncpy(array[i], ptr, sizes[i]);
    ptr+=sizes[i] ;

    free(encrypted) ;
    return array ;


    /* deciphers the given strings array ,
    * returns a pointer to the deciphered string */

    char* demovingShift(char** s, int shift)
    if (!s)
    return NULL;

    size_t length=0 ;
    char * decrypted ;
    char * part ;
    size_t sizes[5] ;
    for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
    length+=strlen(s[i]) ;
    sizes[i]=strlen(s[i]) ;


    decrypted=malloc(1+length);
    decrypted[length]='' ; // NULL terminating
    for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
    part=decrypt(s[i],shift);

    strcat(decrypted,part);
    shift+=sizes[i];
    shift%=26;
    free (part);


    return decrypted ;



    int main ()
    //char * u= "I should have known that you would have a perfect answer for me!!!" ;
    char* u = "-uoxIirmoveNreefckgieaoiEcooqo";
    int shift=2;
    char ** array= movingShift(u, shift);
    char * v =demovingShift(array,shift);
    printf("decrypted:


    Any insight greatly appreciated :)









    share







    New contributor




    abu hajar is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I'm posting this there and not on SO because i can't find any error despite having messed around with gdb and valgrind, but it's likely that there's a memory violation or undefined behavior somewhere .

      This is my submission for this problem : I have to cipher a given string using Caesar's cipher, cut it into 5 substrings , put them into an array and return the array.

      Then i have to implement the reversed process .
      My program seems to generate non printable characters when run by the site.
      It runs fine on my machine but the problem is certainly on my side.



      #include <string.h>
      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <stdlib.h>



      /* computing the size of every string and putting these
      * sizes in the array */

      void five_parts (unsigned* array ,size_t number)
      unsigned div5= number/5 ;
      unsigned mod5= number%5 ;
      unsigned i ;
      if (mod5==0)
      for (i=0;i<5;i++)
      array[i]=div5 ;
      else
      unsigned remainder =number-4*div5 ;
      for (i =0;i<4;i++)
      array[i]=div5 + (remainder>0) ;
      if (remainder>0)
      remainder--;
      array[4]= remainder ;



      /* encrypting a string , without mutation
      * returns a pointer to the encrypted string
      * the shift is incremented at every character */

      char * encrypt ( char * string,int shift )
      char * encrypted =NULL ;
      size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
      if (!(encrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
      exit(-1);
      encrypted[length]='';
      for (i=0;i<length;i++)
      shift%=26 ;
      if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
      encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
      else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
      encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'Z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
      else
      encrypted[i] = string[i] ;
      shift ++ ;


      return encrypted ;


      /* decrypting a string , without mutation
      * returns a pointer to the decrypted string */

      char * decrypt ( char * string,int shift )
      char * decrypted =NULL ;
      size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
      if (!(decrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
      exit(-1);
      decrypted[length]='';

      for (i=0;i<length;i++)
      shift%=26 ;
      if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
      decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'a') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
      else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
      decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'A') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
      else
      decrypted[i] = string[i] ;
      shift ++ ;


      return decrypted ;



      /* creates a string array containing 5 strings ;
      * ciphers the input string without mutation, cut it into 5
      * parts , and returns a pointer to the string array */

      char** movingShift (char* strng, int shift)
      if (!strng)
      return NULL;
      unsigned i,j ;
      size_t length=strlen(strng);
      unsigned sizes[5];
      five_parts(sizes,length);
      char ** array ;
      if (! (array=malloc(5*sizeof(char*) ) ) )
      exit (-1) ; // allocation error
      char * encrypted,* ptr ;
      encrypted=encrypt(strng,shift);
      ptr=encrypted;


      for (i=0 ;i<5;i++)
      if (!(array[i]=malloc(1+sizes[i]*sizeof(char))))
      for (j=0;j<i;j++) //freeing the previous ones
      free(array[i]);
      exit (-1); // allocation error

      array[i][sizes[i]]=''; //NULL terminating
      strncpy(array[i], ptr, sizes[i]);
      ptr+=sizes[i] ;

      free(encrypted) ;
      return array ;


      /* deciphers the given strings array ,
      * returns a pointer to the deciphered string */

      char* demovingShift(char** s, int shift)
      if (!s)
      return NULL;

      size_t length=0 ;
      char * decrypted ;
      char * part ;
      size_t sizes[5] ;
      for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
      length+=strlen(s[i]) ;
      sizes[i]=strlen(s[i]) ;


      decrypted=malloc(1+length);
      decrypted[length]='' ; // NULL terminating
      for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
      part=decrypt(s[i],shift);

      strcat(decrypted,part);
      shift+=sizes[i];
      shift%=26;
      free (part);


      return decrypted ;



      int main ()
      //char * u= "I should have known that you would have a perfect answer for me!!!" ;
      char* u = "-uoxIirmoveNreefckgieaoiEcooqo";
      int shift=2;
      char ** array= movingShift(u, shift);
      char * v =demovingShift(array,shift);
      printf("decrypted:


      Any insight greatly appreciated :)









      share







      New contributor




      abu hajar is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I'm posting this there and not on SO because i can't find any error despite having messed around with gdb and valgrind, but it's likely that there's a memory violation or undefined behavior somewhere .

      This is my submission for this problem : I have to cipher a given string using Caesar's cipher, cut it into 5 substrings , put them into an array and return the array.

      Then i have to implement the reversed process .
      My program seems to generate non printable characters when run by the site.
      It runs fine on my machine but the problem is certainly on my side.



      #include <string.h>
      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <stdlib.h>



      /* computing the size of every string and putting these
      * sizes in the array */

      void five_parts (unsigned* array ,size_t number)
      unsigned div5= number/5 ;
      unsigned mod5= number%5 ;
      unsigned i ;
      if (mod5==0)
      for (i=0;i<5;i++)
      array[i]=div5 ;
      else
      unsigned remainder =number-4*div5 ;
      for (i =0;i<4;i++)
      array[i]=div5 + (remainder>0) ;
      if (remainder>0)
      remainder--;
      array[4]= remainder ;



      /* encrypting a string , without mutation
      * returns a pointer to the encrypted string
      * the shift is incremented at every character */

      char * encrypt ( char * string,int shift )
      char * encrypted =NULL ;
      size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
      if (!(encrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
      exit(-1);
      encrypted[length]='';
      for (i=0;i<length;i++)
      shift%=26 ;
      if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
      encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
      else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
      encrypted[i] = (string[i] +shift>'Z') ? string[i] +shift-26 : string[i] +shift;
      else
      encrypted[i] = string[i] ;
      shift ++ ;


      return encrypted ;


      /* decrypting a string , without mutation
      * returns a pointer to the decrypted string */

      char * decrypt ( char * string,int shift )
      char * decrypted =NULL ;
      size_t i, length= strlen(string) ;
      if (!(decrypted=malloc((length+1)*sizeof(char))))
      exit(-1);
      decrypted[length]='';

      for (i=0;i<length;i++)
      shift%=26 ;
      if (string[i] >='a' && string[i] <='z')
      decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'a') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
      else if (string[i] >='A' && string[i] <='Z')
      decrypted[i] = (string[i] -shift<'A') ? string[i] -shift+26 : string[i] -shift;
      else
      decrypted[i] = string[i] ;
      shift ++ ;


      return decrypted ;



      /* creates a string array containing 5 strings ;
      * ciphers the input string without mutation, cut it into 5
      * parts , and returns a pointer to the string array */

      char** movingShift (char* strng, int shift)
      if (!strng)
      return NULL;
      unsigned i,j ;
      size_t length=strlen(strng);
      unsigned sizes[5];
      five_parts(sizes,length);
      char ** array ;
      if (! (array=malloc(5*sizeof(char*) ) ) )
      exit (-1) ; // allocation error
      char * encrypted,* ptr ;
      encrypted=encrypt(strng,shift);
      ptr=encrypted;


      for (i=0 ;i<5;i++)
      if (!(array[i]=malloc(1+sizes[i]*sizeof(char))))
      for (j=0;j<i;j++) //freeing the previous ones
      free(array[i]);
      exit (-1); // allocation error

      array[i][sizes[i]]=''; //NULL terminating
      strncpy(array[i], ptr, sizes[i]);
      ptr+=sizes[i] ;

      free(encrypted) ;
      return array ;


      /* deciphers the given strings array ,
      * returns a pointer to the deciphered string */

      char* demovingShift(char** s, int shift)
      if (!s)
      return NULL;

      size_t length=0 ;
      char * decrypted ;
      char * part ;
      size_t sizes[5] ;
      for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
      length+=strlen(s[i]) ;
      sizes[i]=strlen(s[i]) ;


      decrypted=malloc(1+length);
      decrypted[length]='' ; // NULL terminating
      for (int i = 0 ;i < 5 ; i++)
      part=decrypt(s[i],shift);

      strcat(decrypted,part);
      shift+=sizes[i];
      shift%=26;
      free (part);


      return decrypted ;



      int main ()
      //char * u= "I should have known that you would have a perfect answer for me!!!" ;
      char* u = "-uoxIirmoveNreefckgieaoiEcooqo";
      int shift=2;
      char ** array= movingShift(u, shift);
      char * v =demovingShift(array,shift);
      printf("decrypted:


      Any insight greatly appreciated :)







      c strings array pointers





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      Check out our Code of Conduct.










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      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      share



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      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 3 mins ago









      abu hajarabu hajar

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      abu hajar is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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