国际无线电干扰特别委员会 目录 组织 技术标准 应用程序 参见 参考资料 外部链接 导航菜单存档副本原始内容官方网站WorldCat Identities138067-90000 0001 2112 696235644158157711066

电磁兼容性电气工程组织国际电工委员会标准制订机构


缩写1934年电气电子设备電磁干擾国际电工委员会电缆接地OEM德州仪器




国际无线电干扰特别委员会（法语：Comité International Spécial des Perturbations Radioélectriques，缩写：CISPR；英语：International Special Committee on Radio Interference）成立于1934年，旨在制定控制电气和电子设备中電磁干擾的标准，并且是国际电工委员会（IEC）的一部分。




目录





  • 1 组织


  • 2 技术标准


  • 3 应用程序


  • 4 参见


  • 5 参考资料


  • 6 外部链接




组织


CISPR由六个小组委员会组成，每个小组委员会负责一个领域，定义为：


  • A - 无线电干扰的测量和统计方法

  • B - 针对工业、科学或医学（即ISM）设备、高电压设备，以及电力线或牵引设备的干扰测量

  • D - 机动车辆中的干扰（包括汽油和电力）

  • F - 家用电器、工具和照明设备的干扰

  • H - 保护射频的限制

  • I - 信息技术（IT）设备的电磁兼容性。例如计算机、多媒体/hi-fi设备、无线电设备（接收机）


技术标准


CISPR的标准涵盖辐射和传导干扰的测量。EMI测试的结果可根据设备和电缆的确切布局而广泛变化。CISPR设定各种标准的测试布局，以帮助提高测试之间的比较可靠性。这些标准涵盖电缆长度、测量设备配置和接地方案。这些标准还使其免疫外部干扰。


在购买设备时，公司或组织可能要求供应商遵守一项或多项CISPR标准。


CISPR迄今已发表三十多项标准。其中较重要的包括：


  • CISPR 10 - CISPR的组织、规则和程序。（1971年）

  • CISPR 11 - 工业、科学和医疗（ISM）设备 - 射频骚扰特性 - 限值和测量方法。

  • CISPR 12 - 车辆、船只和内燃机驱动的装置 - 无线电骚扰特性 - 限值和测量方法。

  • CISPR 14 - 电磁兼容 - 家用电器、电动工具和类似仪器的要求：1) 骚扰 2) 抗性。

  • CISPR 15 - 电气照明和类似设备的无线电骚扰特性的限值和测量方法。

  • CISPR 22 - 信息技术设备 - 无线电骚扰特性 - 限值和测量方法。

  • CISPR 24 - 信息技术设备 - 免疫特性 - 限值和测量方法。

  • CISPR 25 - 用于保护车辆、船只和设备上使用的接收器的无线电骚扰特性 - 限值和测量方法。[1]


应用程序


根据市场需求，CISPR的标准是供应商达到OEM要求或作为产品特征的基准或目标。例如在汽车电子市场中，CISPR 25是一种很受欢迎的电子器件主体的基准和要求。电子供应商越来越专注于验证和使其设备满足CISPR 25，例如德州仪器就已经发布参考设计，证明一个或多个设备如果在设计中正确使用则可以满足该标准。[2]



参见


  • 电磁兼容性


参考资料




  1. ^ 存档副本 (PDF). [2016-07-08]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-03）. 


  2. ^ http://www.ti.com/tool/tida-00677



外部链接


  • 官方网站


规范控制

  • WorldCat Identities

  • GND: 138067-9

  • ISNI: 0000 0001 2112 6962

  • NLA: 35644158

  • VIAF: 157711066


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