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How to alter function so it won't be on the one line but be curved using matplotlib?














0












$begingroup$


I have that code:



from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

halflife = 0.25
resolution_per_second = 1000
values = np.concatenate([np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
np.ones(resolution_per_second * 2),
np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
np.ones(resolution_per_second * 1),
np.zeros(resolution_per_second * 2),
])
t_grid = np.arange(0, len(values)) / resolution_per_second
step = 1.0 / resolution_per_second
k = np.power(0.5, 1 / (halflife * resolution_per_second))

def ema_fixed_step(y, k): #ema method 1 on chart
res = np.zeros_like(y)
curV = y[0]
for i in range(1, len(y) - 1):
curV = k * curV + (1 - k) * y[i]
res[i + 1] = curV
return res

ema1_arr = ema_fixed_step(values, k)

#
w = values != np.roll(values, 1)
w[0] = True
t_new = t_grid[w]
values_new = values[w]
t_extra = [0.6, 1.0001, 1.2, 1.5, 2.9, 4.5, 3.3, 5.5]

t_req = np.sort(np.concatenate([t_new, t_extra]))


def ema_func2(t_req, t, y): #ema method 2 on chart
return np.zeros_like(t_req, dtype=np.double)

ema2_arr = ema_func2(t_req, t_new, values_new)

plt.clf()
plt.step(t_grid, values, '.-', where='post', label='y')
plt.step(t_grid, ema1_arr, '.-', where='post', label='ema method 1')
plt.plot(t_req, ema2_arr, 'o', color='red', markersize=4, label='ema method 2')


plt.grid()
plt.legend()
plt.xlabel('t, seconds')


That's the part of code and that's the result:



enter image description here



I need to complete ema_func2 so the dots would be on the orange line. How is it possible to complete function for those red dots appear on the orange curve. So, I need to take some piece from ema_fixed_step and somehow alter it according to t_req. How could it be done?









share







New contributor




SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    I have that code:



    from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
    import numpy as np

    halflife = 0.25
    resolution_per_second = 1000
    values = np.concatenate([np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
    np.ones(resolution_per_second * 2),
    np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
    np.ones(resolution_per_second * 1),
    np.zeros(resolution_per_second * 2),
    ])
    t_grid = np.arange(0, len(values)) / resolution_per_second
    step = 1.0 / resolution_per_second
    k = np.power(0.5, 1 / (halflife * resolution_per_second))

    def ema_fixed_step(y, k): #ema method 1 on chart
    res = np.zeros_like(y)
    curV = y[0]
    for i in range(1, len(y) - 1):
    curV = k * curV + (1 - k) * y[i]
    res[i + 1] = curV
    return res

    ema1_arr = ema_fixed_step(values, k)

    #
    w = values != np.roll(values, 1)
    w[0] = True
    t_new = t_grid[w]
    values_new = values[w]
    t_extra = [0.6, 1.0001, 1.2, 1.5, 2.9, 4.5, 3.3, 5.5]

    t_req = np.sort(np.concatenate([t_new, t_extra]))


    def ema_func2(t_req, t, y): #ema method 2 on chart
    return np.zeros_like(t_req, dtype=np.double)

    ema2_arr = ema_func2(t_req, t_new, values_new)

    plt.clf()
    plt.step(t_grid, values, '.-', where='post', label='y')
    plt.step(t_grid, ema1_arr, '.-', where='post', label='ema method 1')
    plt.plot(t_req, ema2_arr, 'o', color='red', markersize=4, label='ema method 2')


    plt.grid()
    plt.legend()
    plt.xlabel('t, seconds')


    That's the part of code and that's the result:



    enter image description here



    I need to complete ema_func2 so the dots would be on the orange line. How is it possible to complete function for those red dots appear on the orange curve. So, I need to take some piece from ema_fixed_step and somehow alter it according to t_req. How could it be done?









    share







    New contributor




    SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have that code:



      from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
      import numpy as np

      halflife = 0.25
      resolution_per_second = 1000
      values = np.concatenate([np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
      np.ones(resolution_per_second * 2),
      np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
      np.ones(resolution_per_second * 1),
      np.zeros(resolution_per_second * 2),
      ])
      t_grid = np.arange(0, len(values)) / resolution_per_second
      step = 1.0 / resolution_per_second
      k = np.power(0.5, 1 / (halflife * resolution_per_second))

      def ema_fixed_step(y, k): #ema method 1 on chart
      res = np.zeros_like(y)
      curV = y[0]
      for i in range(1, len(y) - 1):
      curV = k * curV + (1 - k) * y[i]
      res[i + 1] = curV
      return res

      ema1_arr = ema_fixed_step(values, k)

      #
      w = values != np.roll(values, 1)
      w[0] = True
      t_new = t_grid[w]
      values_new = values[w]
      t_extra = [0.6, 1.0001, 1.2, 1.5, 2.9, 4.5, 3.3, 5.5]

      t_req = np.sort(np.concatenate([t_new, t_extra]))


      def ema_func2(t_req, t, y): #ema method 2 on chart
      return np.zeros_like(t_req, dtype=np.double)

      ema2_arr = ema_func2(t_req, t_new, values_new)

      plt.clf()
      plt.step(t_grid, values, '.-', where='post', label='y')
      plt.step(t_grid, ema1_arr, '.-', where='post', label='ema method 1')
      plt.plot(t_req, ema2_arr, 'o', color='red', markersize=4, label='ema method 2')


      plt.grid()
      plt.legend()
      plt.xlabel('t, seconds')


      That's the part of code and that's the result:



      enter image description here



      I need to complete ema_func2 so the dots would be on the orange line. How is it possible to complete function for those red dots appear on the orange curve. So, I need to take some piece from ema_fixed_step and somehow alter it according to t_req. How could it be done?









      share







      New contributor




      SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I have that code:



      from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
      import numpy as np

      halflife = 0.25
      resolution_per_second = 1000
      values = np.concatenate([np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
      np.ones(resolution_per_second * 2),
      np.zeros(resolution_per_second),
      np.ones(resolution_per_second * 1),
      np.zeros(resolution_per_second * 2),
      ])
      t_grid = np.arange(0, len(values)) / resolution_per_second
      step = 1.0 / resolution_per_second
      k = np.power(0.5, 1 / (halflife * resolution_per_second))

      def ema_fixed_step(y, k): #ema method 1 on chart
      res = np.zeros_like(y)
      curV = y[0]
      for i in range(1, len(y) - 1):
      curV = k * curV + (1 - k) * y[i]
      res[i + 1] = curV
      return res

      ema1_arr = ema_fixed_step(values, k)

      #
      w = values != np.roll(values, 1)
      w[0] = True
      t_new = t_grid[w]
      values_new = values[w]
      t_extra = [0.6, 1.0001, 1.2, 1.5, 2.9, 4.5, 3.3, 5.5]

      t_req = np.sort(np.concatenate([t_new, t_extra]))


      def ema_func2(t_req, t, y): #ema method 2 on chart
      return np.zeros_like(t_req, dtype=np.double)

      ema2_arr = ema_func2(t_req, t_new, values_new)

      plt.clf()
      plt.step(t_grid, values, '.-', where='post', label='y')
      plt.step(t_grid, ema1_arr, '.-', where='post', label='ema method 1')
      plt.plot(t_req, ema2_arr, 'o', color='red', markersize=4, label='ema method 2')


      plt.grid()
      plt.legend()
      plt.xlabel('t, seconds')


      That's the part of code and that's the result:



      enter image description here



      I need to complete ema_func2 so the dots would be on the orange line. How is it possible to complete function for those red dots appear on the orange curve. So, I need to take some piece from ema_fixed_step and somehow alter it according to t_req. How could it be done?







      python data-visualization matplotlib





      share







      New contributor




      SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










      share







      New contributor




      SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      share



      share






      New contributor




      SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 1 min ago









      SomeOneInterestingSomeOneInteresting

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      New contributor





      SomeOneInteresting is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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